squirrel

英 ['skwɪr(ə)l]美 ['skwɝrəl]
  • n. 松鼠；松鼠毛皮
  • vt. 贮藏
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中文词源

squirrel 松鼠

来自盎格鲁法语 esquirel,来自古法语 escurueil,来自拉丁语 sciurus,来自希腊语 skiouros,松鼠， 来自 skia,影子，词源同 sciophobia,影子恐惧症，oura,尾巴，屁股，词源同 arse.因松鼠巨大 的尾巴而得名。

英文词源

squirrel
squirrel: [14] The squirrel’s name means etymologically ‘little shadow-tail’. It comes via Anglo-Norman esquirel from Vulgar Latin *scūriōlus, a diminutive form of *scūrius. This was an alteration of Latin sciūrus ‘squirrel’ (now the scientific name for the squirrel genus), which in turn came from Greek skíouros, a compound formed from skiá ‘shadow’ and ourá ‘tail’.
=> constable, establish, stand
squirrel (n.)
early 14c., from Anglo-French esquirel, Old French escurueil "squirrel; squirrel fur" (Modern French écureuil), from Vulgar Latin *scuriolus, diminutive of *scurius "squirrel," variant of Latin sciurus, from Greek skiouros "a squirrel," literally "shadow-tailed," from skia "shadow" (see shine (v.)) + oura "tail," from PIE root *ors- "buttocks, backside" (see arse). Perhaps the original notion is "that which makes a shade with its tail." The Old English word was acweorna, which survived into Middle English as aquerne.
squirrel (v.)
"to hoard up, store away" (as a squirrel does nuts), 1939, from squirrel (n.). Related: Squirreled; squirreling.

双语例句

1. The squirrel makes a store of nuts for the winter.
松鼠贮藏坚果以备过冬.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
2. The squirrel stashes away nuts for winter.
松鼠贮藏胡桃以备过冬.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
3. A grey squirrel is scampering from limb to limb.
一只灰色的松鼠在树枝间跳来跳去.
来自辞典例句
4. The driver of the car sheered to avoid hitting the squirrel.
为了避免压着松鼠,汽车司机偏转了车子.
来自辞典例句
5. He saved like a lunatic squirrel for a new ice age.
他很象一只为防备新冰川期来临而积攒粮食的松鼠.
来自辞典例句